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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Metabolic responses of clam Ruditapes philippinarum exposed to its pathogen Vibrio tapetis in relation to diet
Autores:  Richard, Gaelle
Guerard, Fabienne
Corporeau, Charlotte
Lambert, Christophe
Paillard, Christine
Pernet, Fabrice
Data:  2016-07
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Antioxidant enzymes
Immunity
Energetic metabolism
Ruditapes philippinarum
Vibrio tapetis
Resumo:  We investigated the effect of brown ring disease (BRD)1 development and algal diet on energy reserves and activity of enzymes related to energy metabolism, antioxidant system and immunity in Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum. We found that algal diet did not impact the metabolic response of clams exposed to Vibrio tapetis. At two days post-injection (dpi), activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) decreased whereas activities of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and catalase increased in infected clams, although no clinical signs were visible (BRD-). At 7 dpi, activities of several antioxidant and immune-related enzymes were markedly increased in BRD-likely indicating an efficient reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging compared to animals which developed clinical signs of BRD (BRD+). Therefore, resistance to BRD clinical signs appearance was associated with higher detoxification of ROS and enhancement of immune response. This study provides new biochemical indicators of disease resistance and a more comprehensive view of the global antioxidant response of clam to BRD development.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00316/42684/42057.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.dci.2016.02.026

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00316/42684/
Editor:  Elsevier Sci Ltd
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Developmental And Comparative Immunology (0145-305X) (Elsevier Sci Ltd), 2016-07 , Vol. 60 , P. 96-107
Direitos:  2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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